Common File Types ================= You will find *.xyz* and *.key* files under *example* directory and *.prm* files under *params* directory. sample.xyz The *.xyz* file is the basic Tinker Cartesian coordinates file type. It contains a title line followed by one line for each atom in the structure. Each line contains: the sequential number within the structure, an atomic symbol or name, X-, Y-, and Z-coordinates, the force field atom type number of the atom, and a list of the atoms connected to the current atom. Except for programs whose basic operation is in torsional space, all Tinker calculations are done from some version of the *.xyz* format. sample.key The keyword parameter file always has the extension *.key* and is optionally present during Tinker calculations. It contains values for any of a wide variety of switches and parameters that are used to change the course of the computation from the default. The detailed contents of this file is explained in a latter section. If a molecular system specific keyfile, in this case *sample.key*, is not present, the the Tinker program will look in the same directory for a generic file named *tinker.key*. sample.prm The potential energy parameter files distributed with the Tinker package all end in the extension *.prm*, although this is not required by the programs themselves. Each of these files contains a definition of the potential energy functional forms for that force field as well as values for individual energy parameters. For example, the *mm3pro.prm* file contains the energy parameters and definitions needed for a protein-specific version of the MM3 force field.